Paddy (धान) - MTU 7029 - 10 kg
Overview: MTU 7029 is a popular high-yielding paddy variety developed by the Maharashtra Agricultural University (MAU), often used for rice cultivation in several regions due to its robust growth characteristics, disease resistance, and good milling quality. If you're referring to a 10 kg packet of MTU 7029, it is likely the quantity of seeds or a small-scale purchase for planting.
Key Features of MTU 7029:
- Maturity Duration: MTU 7029 is a medium-duration variety with a duration of around 125-135 days from sowing to harvest.
- Grain Type: The grains are long, white, and non-aromatic, which makes it suitable for both local consumption and processing into polished rice.
- Plant Height: Typically, MTU 7029 has a moderate plant height, around 100-110 cm, which helps it to stand firm even under adverse weather conditions such as heavy rain.
- Yield: High-yielding variety, with an average yield potential of around 5 to 6 tons per hectare under optimal growing conditions.
- Disease Resistance: This variety has good resistance to rice blast, sheath blight, and bacterial leaf blight, making it suitable for regions where these diseases are prevalent.
Ideal Growing Conditions:
- Soil Type: Best suited for well-drained, loamy soils with moderate to high organic matter content.
- Water Requirements: Prefers irrigated conditions but can also be grown under rainfed conditions. A regular water supply is important, especially during the tillering and grain-filling stages.
- Climate: Best suited for tropical and subtropical climates with temperatures between 25°C to 35°C.
Agronomic Practices:
- Land Preparation: Ensure the land is well-prepared, and proper leveling is done for uniform water distribution.
- Sowing: Sowing can be done via direct seeding or transplanting, with the recommended seed rate being 20-25 kg per acre for direct sowing and 15-20 kg per acre for transplanting.
- Fertilization: A balanced fertilizer regime is essential for healthy growth. Apply NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium) fertilizers, along with organic manures, for better yield and soil fertility.
- Weed Control: Regular weed management, especially during the early stages of crop growth, will be required for optimum growth.
Harvesting: MTU 7029 is generally ready for harvesting in 125-135 days, depending on environmental conditions. The grains should be mature and golden yellow before harvesting. Avoid harvesting when the grains are still moist to prevent damage during threshing.
Post-Harvest Considerations:
- Milling Quality: MTU 7029 has a good milling recovery, yielding high-quality white rice with a moderate amount of broken rice. The rice is widely accepted in local markets.
- Storage: The harvested rice should be stored in a cool, dry, and ventilated space to prevent fungal growth and maintain quality.
Conclusion: MTU 7029 is a well-regarded rice variety known for its high yield, disease resistance, and excellent milling quality. With the purchase of 10 kg of MTU 7029 seeds, you can plant a small plot of rice, which will benefit from its stable growth and good market prospects. This variety is especially suited for regions with moderate rainfall and irrigated fields, offering farmers a reliable option for consistent productivity.
Would you like more detailed advice on how to manage this variety for better performance or any other specific aspect of its cultivation?