DBW- 303 Wheat (गेहूँ)

DBW-303 (Karan Vaishnavi) is a high-yielding wheat variety developed by ICAR-IIWBR, Karnal. It was notified in 2021 and is recommended for timely-sown, irrigated conditions in the Northwestern Plains Zone of India.

Key Characteristics:

  • Maturity Duration: ~156 days from sowing
  • Plant Height: Approximately 101 cm
  • Average Yield: 81.2 quintals/ha
  • Potential Yield: Up to 97.4 quintals/ha
  • Suitable Regions: Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Western UP, parts of Rajasthan, J&K, Himachal, Uttarakhand (Terai)

Disease Resistance:

  • Highly resistant to yellow, brown, and black rusts

Grain Quality:

  • Protein Content: Around 12.1%
  • Chapati Quality: Excellent taste and texture

Agronomic Recommendations:

  • Sowing Time: Between 25 October and 5 November
  • Fertilizer: 150% of recommended NPK dose
  • Growth Regulators: CCC (0.2%) and Tebuconazole 250 EC (0.1%) at specific stages

Farmer Adoption:

  • Highly preferred among farmers in North India
  • High demand observed at seed distribution centers

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